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Child Poverty

Stark Child Poverty Figures Reveal Birmingham Among Worst Hit Areas in England

A recent report has shown that over one-third of children in the West Midlands are living in poverty, highlighting significant socio-economic challenges in the region.

The West Midlands State of the Region 2026 annual review indicates that 36 per cent of children across Birmingham, Coventry, Dudley, Sandwell, Solihull, Walsall, and Wolverhampton live in poverty. This figure is even more alarming in neighbourhoods such as Ladywood in Birmingham, where child poverty rates soar to around 60 per cent.

The report, set to be presented to the West Midlands Combined Authority’s (WMCA) Local Scrutiny Committee, also reveals a grim picture of deprivation across the region. Four local authorities-Birmingham, Sandwell, Wolverhampton, and Walsall-are ranked among the 30 most deprived areas in England. Birmingham stands as the most deprived area within the WMCA region and is ranked fifth nationally. Meanwhile, Sandwell holds the 19th position, Wolverhampton is ranked 23rd, and Walsall comes in at 28th.

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Highlighting the broader inequalities, the report emphasises that while the West Midlands benefits from a diverse and youthful population, these strengths coexist with deep-rooted inequalities impacting residents' life chances right from early childhood.

According to the 2025 Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD), nearly 1.4 million residents within the WMCA live in neighbourhoods classified among the 20 per cent most deprived in England, with over 830,000 residing in the 10 per cent most deprived areas.

The Income Deprivation Affecting Children Index (IDACI) further details that almost half (around 49 per cent) of all children in the WMCA area live in households with low incomes. This proportion varies across the region, with Birmingham seeing about 62 per cent of children affected, compared to approximately 30 per cent in Solihull.

Data for 2023/24 estimates that approximately 280,000 children in the WMCA were living in relatively low-income households, marking an increase of nearly 8,600 children from the previous year.

Across the broader West Midlands, nearly one in four people lives in poverty, representing the second-highest rate in England after London. Within the WMCA itself, child poverty affects more than one-third of children, soaring to over 60 per cent in pockets such as Ladywood, underscoring the urgent need for targeted interventions to tackle these persistent inequalities.