A new law targeting dog owners who allow their pets to worry livestock comes into force this Wednesday in England and Wales. The Dogs (Protection of Livestock) (Amendment) Act 2025 imposes harsher penalties, including unlimited fines and potential prison sentences, for those who break the regulations.
The government has introduced this legislation to provide farmers with clearer and stronger legal safeguards against instances of livestock worrying, a serious issue that causes distress and financial loss to farmers. Under the new law, police will gain enhanced powers to seize and detain dogs and collect DNA samples, ensuring better enforcement and accountability.
Effective from 18 March 2025, the law aims to deter irresponsible dog ownership and encourage adherence to countryside codes. A representative from puppies.co.uk emphasized the importance of dog owners staying informed about such legal changes, noting that many remain unaware despite longstanding regulations.
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“Chasing livestock is an instinctive behavior in dogs, regardless of their usual demeanor,” the spokesperson said. “Responsible ownership means keeping dogs on short leads near livestock, avoiding certain fields especially during sensitive times like lambing season, and following the countryside code strictly.”
The spokesperson also highlighted key responsibilities for owners: keeping dogs under control, cleaning up after them, and understanding where walking is permitted. In case a dog enters a livestock field, owners should calmly retrieve their pet on a lead and exit promptly to avoid alarming the animals.
The new law significantly increases penalties—from a previous maximum fine of £1,000 to unlimited fines—to create a strong deterrent. Livestock worrying can lead to severe injury or death among farm animals and causes considerable emotional and financial strain for farmers.
These changes underscore the importance of respecting rural communities and their livestock through responsible dog ownership and adherence to legal requirements.