The government, led by Prime Minister Andy Burnham, is contemplating introducing two new tests for drivers aged over 70 as part of its ongoing efforts to enhance road safety. Earlier this year, the Labour government unveiled the much-anticipated 2026 Road Safety Strategy, which includes a series of consultations on improving driving standards among older motorists.
One key proposal under consideration is the introduction of mandatory eyesight tests for drivers aged 70 and above, replacing the current self-declaration system. At present, drivers in this age group must renew their licences every three years by confirming that they meet the necessary eyesight and medical criteria, but no formal examination is required.
Alongside eyesight assessments, the government is also exploring the possibility of cognitive tests to better evaluate the capabilities of older drivers. The option to implement these changes now falls within the responsibilities of Makerfield MP and Prime Minister Andy Burnham following the conclusion of the consultations in May.
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The government promised to provide an update to road users within three months of consultation closure, which is anticipated around mid-August. This initiative stems from growing concern over the current reliance on self-reporting, which some experts argue is insufficient.
A 2025 coroner’s report highlighted several fatal collisions involving older drivers whose eyesight was significantly below legal standards, triggering calls for reform. Experts contend that many elderly drivers may be unaware of their deteriorating vision, and that voluntary reporting does not adequately address this issue.
Alicia Hempstead, car insurance expert at MoneySuperMarket, emphasised the importance of meeting eyesight standards: “Drivers must be able to read a number plate from 20 metres away, the equivalent of around five parked cars. Breaking this rule could lead to a £1,000 fine, as well as three penalty points.
“Not only are there legal consequences for driving without the proper vision correction, but there are also financial implications should you be involved in an accident. Your car insurance could be invalidated if you do not meet the required vision standards.”
The proposed changes aim to replace the current self-certification model with mandatory health assessments, potentially improving safety outcomes for all road users. The government continues to evaluate the best approach to balancing road safety with the independence of older drivers.